Why civil society matters Without a strong civil society, sustainable reform and
democratisation is not possible.
Since 1989 and the end of communism, Romania has been slowly transitioning from a
country where the state supplied and controlled most of the social and economic resources.
Now, more independent, non-state groups have more of a say in the distribution of these
resources. The media and press, educational groups, non-governmental organisations (NGOs),
and private citizens have all contributed to the progress that Romania has seen over the
last 11 years.
The existence of formal and informal groups of people provides a safeguard against a
potentially abusive or un-democratic government. These groups give a voice to marginalised
individuals who might be ignored, neglected, or abused by society. The different NGOs
speak for and represent individual or minority views, and by disseminating these views to
a greater audience debate and discussion can take place. Subsequently, informed decisions
can be taken for the benefit of these minorities and in the long run, for the majority as
well.
Economic growth, available jobs, good living standards, and the opportunity for success
are the benefits of a developed civil society and a free democracy.
A developed civil society can solidify and internalise the values of democracy and
responsibility and improve the quality of life for all citizens of the country.
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